rope pull - a Crossfit exercise

A powerful pulling movement that builds grip, back, and functional strength

The Rope Pull is a functional pulling movement where an athlete pulls a rope toward themselves—usually attached to a sled, sandbag, or heavy object. This exercise builds raw upper-body strength, grip endurance, and total-body coordination, making it popular in CrossFit, strongman, and tactical fitness programs. Whether performed seated, standing, or while walking backward, rope pulls challenge the back, biceps, core, and forearms in a uniquely demanding way.

Rope pulls simulate real-world tasks like dragging heavy loads, hauling equipment, or climbing, providing both strength and conditioning benefits. They also train pulling mechanics across different angles, which helps prevent muscular imbalances and improves athletic versatility. In CrossFit, they are often included in partner workouts, sled events, or EMOMs to test grip and grit under fatigue.

Because they’re easy to scale by adjusting weight, rope pulls are accessible to athletes of all levels. They can be used to improve work capacity, increase muscle hypertrophy, or break through plateaus in traditional back training. If you're looking for a gritty, effective way to build upper-body pulling power, rope pulls deliver.

rope pull

Workouts with the rope pull exercise

for time workout
Grippy & Dippy

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For time

21-15-9

Ring push ups/Banded ring dips/ring dips
GHD sit ups
Variation of pistols squat/pistol squat

* 2 rope pulls/rope climbs after each round

TC: 17

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for time workout
The Climb & The Crash

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For time

1-2-3-4-5
Pike handstand push ups/Handstand Push up/S. HSPU
Rope pulls/Rope climb

10-20-30-40-50
Wall balls 14/20 lbs

TC: 16

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AMRAP workout
One Arm, One Mission

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AMRAP 15

12/15 cal Ski
9 OA DB Hang clean & Jerk -
6 OA DB overhead squat -
3 Rope pulls /rope climbs

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AMRAP workout
Up the Rope, Down the Rabbit Hole

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AMRAP 16

1 rope pulls/rope climbs
20 m front rack walking lunges - intermediate: RX: 40/60
3 Wall walks
4 Clusters - intermediate: RX: 40/60
50 single unders / 50 double unders

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AMRAP workout
Devils on the Bar

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AMRAP 16

2 Rope pulls / Rope climbs
12/15 Cal Standing bike
10 Thrusters -
8 OA devils clean -

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EMOM workout
The Gymnastics Grinder

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EMOM 20

1: 1-3 Rope pulls/rope climbs
2: 20-30 Jumping lunges
3: 20-40 sec static hold at top of ring dip
4: 8-15 Knee raises/knees to elbows/T2B
5: Pause

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EMOM workout
Pull & Pray

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EMOM 6

1: 10-18 cal Assault bike
2: AMRAP Rope pulls/rope climbs

2 min rest

EMOM 6

1: 10-18 cal Row
2: AMRAP Wall walks/handstand walk

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What muscles does the rope pull work?

Discover the muscle groups activated by the rope pull exercise

Latissimus Dorsi and Rhomboids

These large back muscles are responsible for the pulling motion and keeping the shoulders stable throughout.

Biceps and Forearms

Assist in elbow flexion and grip control during the hand-over-hand movement.

Trapezius and Scapular Stabilizers

Support posture and shoulder positioning during repeated pulling reps.

Core and Obliques

Work to resist rotation and maintain trunk stability, especially when pulling off-center or from a seated position.

Glutes and Legs

Engaged during standing rope pulls or when pulling with body lean and coordination.


How to do rope pull

Learn how to properly perform the rope pull for safe and effective results

1. Set Up the Load

Attach a long rope (typically 30–50 feet) to a sled, sandbag, or other heavy object. Position the load 10–20 meters away depending on space and goal.

2. Get into Starting Position

You can either sit down with legs braced in front of you or stand in a wide athletic stance. Grasp the rope firmly with both hands.

3. Initiate the Pull

Begin pulling hand-over-hand, keeping your arms close to your body and engaging your lats, biceps, and core. Maintain a smooth and steady rhythm.

4. Use Full-Body Engagement

Engage your legs and trunk to brace and generate leverage, especially as the weight gets heavier or the rope length increases.

5. Complete the Pull

Pull until the sled or object reaches you. Reset the rope and repeat for rounds, distance, or time, based on workout structure.


Do rope pull work?

Yes—it builds full-body pulling strength, grip power, and athletic grit

Yes—rope pulls are a powerful tool for building muscular strength, grip endurance, and cardiovascular fitness all at once. The movement is simple in design but brutal in execution, forcing athletes to engage their full body while maintaining rhythm and effort over time. They’re highly effective in both strength and conditioning contexts.

In CrossFit, tactical fitness, or any program where upper-body pulling strength and stamina are priorities, rope pulls absolutely work and should be part of your training toolbox.


Why should you do rope pull?

Understand the benefits and purpose of including the rope pull in your training

Build Raw Pulling Power

Rope pulls train your back, arms, and grip with a functional, demanding movement that builds real-world strength.

Enhance Grip and Forearm Strength

Repetitive hand-over-hand pulling conditions the hands and wrists for barbell, rope climb, and strongman events.

Improve Work Capacity

This movement can be used for endurance, hypertrophy, or conditioning depending on load and duration.

Accessible and Scalable

Rope pulls require minimal technique and can be adapted for beginners or elite athletes with ease.


Benefits of doing rope pull

1. Increases Strength and Balance

The rope pull develops single-leg or bilateral strength while also improving balance and posture.

2. Encourages Long-Term Resilience

Regular use supports joint health, coordination, and consistent performance gains.

3. Versatile Movement for Any Goal

Use this in strength blocks, skill sessions, or conditioning workouts—it fits any plan.

4. Functional Carryover

The rope pull trains movement patterns used in lifting, running, and other daily activities.

5. Builds Grit and Stamina

This movement helps develop the ability to work hard for longer with more focus.


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